| Load Balancing |

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Web site performance is critical to any business that has a presence
on the Internet. Today's increased volume of Internet traffic is
placing demands on web sites to handle a wide variety of service
request while maintaining a high level of performance. Load balancers
enable you to distribute IP traffic across multiple identical web
servers. Balancing the load in this way provides exceptionally fast
web access and response times resulting in better service and increased
customer satisfaction. An easy and effective way to achieve availability
and reliability is to use redundant servers. If you have more than
one server implementing your site, and then one of the servers crashes,
the processing requests can be redirected to another server. This
provides a highly available Web site. In order to achieve true Load
Balancing, servers must be configured as cluster nodes. Clustering
provides users with constant access to important server-based resources.
With clustering, two cluster nodes appear to users as one server.
If one of the nodes in the cluster fails, the other node begins
to provide service in a process known as failover. By providing
redundant servers, clustering virtually eliminates most of the reliability
issues with an individual server.
With load balancing you can rely on:
Scalability - Load Balancing scales the performance of a
server-based program, such as a Web server, by distributing its
client requests across multiple servers within the cluster. As traffic
increases, additional servers can be added to the cluster with up
to 32 servers possible in any one cluster.
High availability - Load Balancing provides high availability
by automatically detecting the failure of a server and repartitioning
client traffic among the remaining servers within ten seconds, while
providing users with continuous service.
There are number of ways of implementing load balancing. These
are:
Windows 2000 Network Load Balancing
Round Robin Domain Name System (RRDNS)
Load-balancing switches, such as Cisco LocalDirector, F5
Networks' BIG-IP, and Alteon Websystems ACEdirector
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